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Baby Skin

The skin of a baby may have a structure similar to that of an adult's skin, but it has significant differences due to its immaturity.
In newborns, large gaps appear between the cells of the stratum corneum, which is why 65% of newborns experience natural peeling and dryness, making the use of emollient and moisturizing dermocosmetic products necessary.

Everything you need to know about your baby's skin:

  • The skin is thinner and less rich in collagen.
  • The protective hydrolipid film of the epidermis is insufficient due to the underactivity of sweat and sebaceous glands.
  • The sweat glands are immature, as is the nervous system that regulates their function, resulting in a tendency for dryness and insufficient ability to regulate temperature.
  • The pH of the hydrolipid film is almost neutral (pH 7), while in adults it is more acidic (pH 5). This results in reduced protection of the skin from external attacks.
  • The protective microbial flora is incomplete and the immune system is not sufficiently developed. Another reason why the baby's skin is more sensitive to infections from microorganisms.
  • The melanocytes are immature and have a low concentration of melanin.

For all these reasons, you should use hygiene and care products specially designed for sensitive baby skin.

Expert advice

  • Do not neglect cleaning the folds behind the ears with a special cotton swab soaked in cleansing milk.
  • The ear flap is cleaned with a piece of cotton soaked in saline. Do not use cotton swabs inside the ear canal.
  • For the eyes, use a cotton pad soaked in saline.
  • The water temperature in the bath should not exceed 35°C.
  • Do not extend the bath beyond 10 minutes as the skin dries out more.
  • Dry the baby's skin well with a towel, without rubbing, and pay special attention to the folds to avoid erosion and fungal infections.
  • Avoid bath sponges (risk of bacterial growth). Use your hand with gentle movements.
  • Do not pick at pimples, as this can lead to scarring and poses a serious risk of infection.
  • In cases of cradle cap (natural peeling on the scalp or face due to the accumulation of sebum and keratinocytes), use emollient and keratolytic creams locally.
  • Daily use of a caring cream moisturizes and enhances skin protection.
  • With each diaper change, use a repair and protection cream to prevent irritation.

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